Urinary system by admin_massage2 | Dec 17, 2021 | 0 comments Welcome to your Urinary system 1. The hilium is a term for?Deselect AnswerThe entrance of the kidneyThe inside of the kidneyThe membrane surrounding the kidneyThe concave centre of the kidney2. What is the function of the bowman's capsule?Deselect AnswerAbsorption of waste productsHelps with the filtration of blood in the kidneysTo carry waste products from the glomerulus to the loop of henleActs as a collection point for waste products3. What is the relationship between the endocrine and urinary systems?Deselect AnswerThe urinary system removes by by excretion enabling vasoconstriction of the blood vesselsBlood pressure is regulated by the production of renin in the kidneysThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of mineralocorticoids which helps urine filtrationMineralocorticoids helps with reabsorption in the medulla4. Where is the bladder located?Deselect AnswerIn the pelvic cavityInside the kidneyAbove the kidneyOutside the kidney5. What are the functions of nephrons?Deselect AnswerAbsorption and excretionHeat and filtrationFiltration and excretionRemoval of waste and heat6. What is the relationship between the urinary and circulatory systems?Deselect AnswerReabsorption of oxygen and nutrients from the blood takes place in the kidneysThe chemical catalysts in the blood helps with the filtration of urine in the kidneysThe kidneys purify all the blood in the bodyErythrocytes in the blood help with the filtration of urine in the kidneys7. What is the composition of urine?Deselect Answer96% water, 3% urea, 1% other substances98% water, 2% urea96% water, 2% urea, 2% other substances96% water, 1% urea and 3% other substances8. Inflammation of the bladder is known as?Deselect AnswerNephritisPleurisyCystitisKidney stones9. How long is the kidney?Deselect Answer11cm7.5cm10cm11.5cm10. Where is the medulla located?Deselect AnswerOn the inside of the renal pelvisOn the outside of the kidneyOn the outside of the renal pelvisOn the inside of the kidney11. What is the structure of the bladder?Deselect AnswerA bean shaped organA funnel shaped cavityA funnel shaped organA sac like organ12. The tubes which connect the kidneys to the bladder are?Deselect AnswerHiliumRenal pelvisUretersUrethra13. How much urine is produced everyday?Deselect Answer2.5 litres5 litres1.5 litres2 litres14. What is the function of the bladder?Deselect AnswerTo collect urine from the ureter and pass it into the urethraTo reabsorb waterA reservoir for urineTo pass urine into the urether15. Filtered substances are passed from the bowman's capsule to?Deselect AnswerGlomerular capsuleCortexEfferent arteriolesConvoluted tubules16. What is the renal pelvis?Deselect AnswerA network of vesselsA funnel shaped cavityA bean shaped organA sac like organ17. What is kidney tissue made of?Deselect AnswerNerves and vesselsNephronsFibrous tissueElastic tissue18. What is the function of the ureters?Deselect AnswerTo take urine from the kidneys to the bladderTo collect urine from the urethra and pass it into the bladderTo store urineTo pass urine from the bladder to the outside of the body19. What is the function of the pelvis?Deselect AnswerTo collect urine from the ureter and pass it into the urethraTo filter the bloodTo collect urine in the medulla and pass it into the ureterTo collect waste20. Nephritis is a term which describes?Deselect AnswerInflammation of the gall bladderInflammation of the bladderInflammation of the pelvisInflammation of the kidney21. The cortex is located?Deselect AnswerPelvisOn the outside of the kidneyGall bladderOn the inside of the kidney22. What part of the nervous system controls the external sphincter of the urethra?Deselect AnswerPeripheral nervous systemAutonomic nervous systemCentral nervous systemSympathetic nervous system23. Which of the following does not enter the kidney at the hilium?Deselect AnswerBlood vesselsLymphatic vesselsNervesUrethra24. Which one of the following is not a function of the kidney?Deselect AnswerFiltration of bloodFormation of urineAbsorption of waterReabsorption of useful materials25. The loop of henle is an extension of?Deselect AnswerNephronsProximal convoluted tubulesBowman's capsuleDistal convoluted tubules26. Afferent arterioles join to form?Deselect AnswerGlomerulusGlomerular capsuleLoop of henleDistal convoluted tubule27. What is the relationship between the urinary system and skeletal system?Deselect AnswerThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in short bonesThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in long bonesThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in sesamoid bonesThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in flat bones28. Urine passes from the bladder to?Deselect AnswerUrethraUretersGall bladderRenal pelvis29. What is the function of the urethra?Deselect AnswerTo take urine from inside the body to outside the bodyTo store urineTo pass urine from the bladder to the ureterTo filter waste30. How does blood enter the kidneys?Deselect AnswerArteriesAfferent arteriolesCapillariesEfferent arteriolesTime is Up! Time's up Submit a Comment Cancel replyYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *Comment Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
