Urinary system by admin_massage2 | Dec 17, 2021 | 0 comments Welcome to your Urinary system 1. Which one of the following is not a function of the kidney?Deselect AnswerFiltration of bloodFormation of urineReabsorption of useful materialsAbsorption of water2. Afferent arterioles join to form?Deselect AnswerLoop of henleGlomerular capsuleDistal convoluted tubuleGlomerulus3. How much urine is produced everyday?Deselect Answer1.5 litres2 litres2.5 litres5 litres4. What is the composition of urine?Deselect Answer96% water, 1% urea and 3% other substances98% water, 2% urea96% water, 2% urea, 2% other substances96% water, 3% urea, 1% other substances5. How long is the kidney?Deselect Answer10cm7.5cm11.5cm11cm6. What part of the nervous system controls the external sphincter of the urethra?Deselect AnswerSympathetic nervous systemCentral nervous systemPeripheral nervous systemAutonomic nervous system7. The loop of henle is an extension of?Deselect AnswerBowman's capsuleDistal convoluted tubulesNephronsProximal convoluted tubules8. Nephritis is a term which describes?Deselect AnswerInflammation of the pelvisInflammation of the gall bladderInflammation of the bladderInflammation of the kidney9. What is the function of the pelvis?Deselect AnswerTo collect wasteTo collect urine in the medulla and pass it into the ureterTo collect urine from the ureter and pass it into the urethraTo filter the blood10. What is the relationship between the endocrine and urinary systems?Deselect AnswerThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of mineralocorticoids which helps urine filtrationMineralocorticoids helps with reabsorption in the medullaBlood pressure is regulated by the production of renin in the kidneysThe urinary system removes by by excretion enabling vasoconstriction of the blood vessels11. Which of the following does not enter the kidney at the hilium?Deselect AnswerBlood vesselsUrethraNervesLymphatic vessels12. Urine passes from the bladder to?Deselect AnswerRenal pelvisUrethraUretersGall bladder13. What is kidney tissue made of?Deselect AnswerNerves and vesselsElastic tissueNephronsFibrous tissue14. What is the function of the urethra?Deselect AnswerTo pass urine from the bladder to the ureterTo take urine from inside the body to outside the bodyTo filter wasteTo store urine15. What are the functions of nephrons?Deselect AnswerRemoval of waste and heatAbsorption and excretionHeat and filtrationFiltration and excretion16. What is the function of the bladder?Deselect AnswerA reservoir for urineTo reabsorb waterTo collect urine from the ureter and pass it into the urethraTo pass urine into the urether17. Where is the bladder located?Deselect AnswerIn the pelvic cavityInside the kidneyAbove the kidneyOutside the kidney18. How does blood enter the kidneys?Deselect AnswerCapillariesArteriesEfferent arteriolesAfferent arterioles19. The tubes which connect the kidneys to the bladder are?Deselect AnswerHiliumRenal pelvisUretersUrethra20. What is the function of the bowman's capsule?Deselect AnswerTo carry waste products from the glomerulus to the loop of henleHelps with the filtration of blood in the kidneysAbsorption of waste productsActs as a collection point for waste products21. Where is the medulla located?Deselect AnswerOn the inside of the kidneyOn the outside of the renal pelvisOn the outside of the kidneyOn the inside of the renal pelvis22. What is the structure of the bladder?Deselect AnswerA funnel shaped cavityA bean shaped organA sac like organA funnel shaped organ23. The cortex is located?Deselect AnswerPelvisOn the outside of the kidneyOn the inside of the kidneyGall bladder24. What is the renal pelvis?Deselect AnswerA bean shaped organA sac like organA funnel shaped cavityA network of vessels25. The hilium is a term for?Deselect AnswerThe entrance of the kidneyThe membrane surrounding the kidneyThe concave centre of the kidneyThe inside of the kidney26. Inflammation of the bladder is known as?Deselect AnswerNephritisKidney stonesCystitisPleurisy27. Filtered substances are passed from the bowman's capsule to?Deselect AnswerConvoluted tubulesGlomerular capsuleEfferent arteriolesCortex28. What is the relationship between the urinary and circulatory systems?Deselect AnswerThe kidneys purify all the blood in the bodyThe chemical catalysts in the blood helps with the filtration of urine in the kidneysErythrocytes in the blood help with the filtration of urine in the kidneysReabsorption of oxygen and nutrients from the blood takes place in the kidneys29. What is the relationship between the urinary system and skeletal system?Deselect AnswerThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in long bonesThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in flat bonesThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in short bonesThe kidneys help to stimulate the production of bone marrow in sesamoid bones30. What is the function of the ureters?Deselect AnswerTo collect urine from the urethra and pass it into the bladderTo store urineTo take urine from the kidneys to the bladderTo pass urine from the bladder to the outside of the bodyTime is Up! Time's up Submit a Comment Cancel replyYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *Comment Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
